Zika does not like Wolbachia spp

Exciting news on the Zika virus front! Researchers have now found that mosquitoes infected with Wolbachia pipientis are at a reduced risk to become infected with Zika virus. The prevalence of Zika virus infection was significantly reduced in mosquitoes infected with Wolbachia bacteria. Determination of Zika virus infection in mosquitoes was accomplished by quantifying virus…Continue reading Zika does not like Wolbachia spp

Why green veggies are good for your gut – get ‘sulfoquinovosed’

Sulfoquinovose (SQ), it’s quite a mouthful 🙂 SQ is a abundant sugar produced by photosynthetic organisms, such as leafy green vegetables, as a source of carbon and sulfur. It is the only sugar that contains sulfur, required to build proteins that sustain bacteria. Researchers have now found out that good gut bacteria, such as E.…Continue reading Why green veggies are good for your gut – get ‘sulfoquinovosed’

Bacterial virulence factors as target for anti-infectives

Targeting virulence factors, produced by bacteria to evade the immune system, is another approach to find new anti-infectives medications. In this light, Shapiro and Wencewicz investigated the virulence factor acinetobactin and its precursor produced by Acinetobacter Baumanii. The precursor of acinetobactin, creatively called pre- acinetobactin, seems to be most stable in acidic environments, such as wounds.…Continue reading Bacterial virulence factors as target for anti-infectives

A targeted sequence panel for detecting 34 vertebrate virus families at once

The challenge in detecting a set of viruses simultaneously in clinical samples lies in the large variety of their genomes, i.e. there is no gene that is present in all viruses. With the advent of new sequencing technologies, including high throughput parallel sequence analysis, it became possible to process more sequence data. So much more…Continue reading A targeted sequence panel for detecting 34 vertebrate virus families at once

MIME: Mutational Interference Mapping Experiment – RNA viruses

MIME (Mutational Interference Mapping Experiment) is used to investigate the interaction of RNA with its respective interaction partners in greater detail. In this approach, the RNA of interest is randomly mutated and amplified. The vast pool of resulting mutated RNAs is then mixed with a possible interaction partner, e.g.  a protein, is added. Next, the…Continue reading MIME: Mutational Interference Mapping Experiment – RNA viruses

A missing link between the brain and the immune system

A new discovery that will change textbooks forever: Previously it was thought that these vessels were absent in the brain, as they hadn’t been found. However, now scientists have discovered through the use of live imaging that there exist lymphatic vessels within the brain. The vessels were located very close blood vessels, which might have…Continue reading A missing link between the brain and the immune system